Prevention and care tips of your teeth
The teeth and bones in general are composed of calcium phosphate called apatite. It is common has ever heard of tooth enamel. This is composed of a 96% inorganic material. It is important to take care of this component of the teeth, as to suffer abrasion or caries, this does not get regenerated.
It is important to note that the teeth are unbreakable. For proper care, avoid chewing improperly or biting hard objects such as bottle caps or shells of nuts. Teeth also can break, while playing a sport like hockey, football or boxing, among others. In these cases, it is always necessary to use mouthguards.
What the patient swallowed, can also affect teeth. Products such as mate, tea and coffee contain compounds called resins which give a yellowish color to the teeth. Derived from cigarettes and snuff can stain teeth, besides depositing carcinogenic substances in the gums. Some drinks that contain citric acid, degrade the enamel, increasing the risk of getting cavities. The teeth may be damaged when the patient suffers from periodic vomiting, as stomach acids and enzymes cause erosion of the enamel, exposing the dentin.
There are hundreds of types of bacteria living in our mouths, they are nourished with the food we eat, but they are not harmful because it does not cause disease and are called “normal flora”. Bacteria located in our mouth, produce dextran. This is a very sticky polysaccharide together with food particles form a film which is called the plaque. When plaque hardens, it becomes what is commonly known as tartar. Dental plaque, which also produces anaerobic organisms to multiply in the absence of air between the teeth and live under the gums. The bacterium Porphyromonas gingivali, is a microorganism that can cause periodontal disease. This type of disease, mainly characterized by swelling of the gums, combined with the reddening of these. This type of disease, produces bleeding that is caused very easily, even with brushing. Gingivitis can be dangerous if untreated, it can destroy the structures that support the teeth.
The dental care is essential and very necessary because the keep, we also avoid the possibility of health problems in general. Caring for your teeth, it could be basically brushing at least twice a day, flossing once a day and visiting your dentist regularly. In adults, it is important that the teeth are treated with great care and delicacy, as it may be a risk of losing them, have pains in the gums or suffer severe damage. If the patient feels some discomfort, pain or particular should visit the dentist immediately, before the problem could worsen further.
Tips
There are about ten basic tips to prevent tooth decay and help keep teeth healthy. One of the most common advice is to always brush at least twice a day. You could say that this is one of the most basic advice that should always be met. Find a fluoride toothpaste will help the teeth stay strong and do not contract diseases.
The toothbrush is one of the tools of personal cleanliness should not be shared. Sharing a toothbrush could lead to the spread of disease or oral infection. Patients suffering from a deficiency in the immune system must be more vigilant to prevent this type of situation.
Like teeth, the toothbrush requires some special care. Once you have been used should be rinsed gently under running water. The brush should be stored upright, making sure the bristles up. It is essential that toothbrushes do not touch each other.
Some people believe that clean the toothbrush sanitizer, mouthwash, dishwasher or microwave makes these completely eliminate your bacteria. The truth is that this is a myth, and the brush could be damaged if subjected to some of the previous variants.
Every three or four months, professionals recommend changing your toothbrush. In some cases, if the patient has noticed that the brush bristles damaged, worn or bent, reset before. If the brush gets to stay after three or four months of use, this will not conform to common cleaning tasks.
Regarding children’s toothbrushes, each small family members must have a special brush. Toothpastes are appropriate for children, with sweet flavors that make them more able to enjoy brushing.
Some people believe that the toothbrush is an unnecessary tool that should only be used for medical advice. The fact is, flossing provides many benefits to the users. The floss should be used by all, at least once per day. Flossing has the ability to reach areas where any toothbrush would be impossible to reach, such as between teeth.
Diet is important for good dental care. A diet full of junk food, soda, candy and snacks, considerably damaged teeth, sticking out some of their basic properties, such as enamel.
If the patient experiences the absence of any of your teeth, gums should be brushed with a soft bristle brush. Dentists recommend rinsing with very warm water to the area to be so sensitive, it is not damaged.
Finally, it is essential to maintain a certain regularity in visits to the dentist. Is considered to go twice a year, is a right way to maintain oral health, as long as the patient does not suffer any disorder requiring timely medical care.