Many people do not realize how common are periodontal diseases (around the tooth) to start injuring the gums. Three in four adults have some form of this disease. In most cases, no pain, and consequently, the problem goes unnoticed. However, their early detection and treatment are extremely important, because periodontal disease ends with the life of the tooth (mobility, infection, extraction). remember that it is a chronic disease, your provider will try to stop the evolution to save their teeth and that they remain as long as possible in your mouth. What is it? Pyorrhea, paradontosis, periodontics, tooth mobility, periodontitis, and so on. The gum problems are infections caused by bacteria film (“plaque”), which adheres to the tooth surface just outside the gums.

It can occur at any age but is usually common after 40 years of age. In the early stages of the disease, called gingivitis, the gums become red and bleed easily. As the infection progresses to the bone supporting the teeth, called periodontitis, and at this time can cause irreversible damage. When even more advances, bone and tissue that support the teeth are destroyed causing tooth loss. If the plaque is not removed in a place meets with brushing, releases toxins that irritate, inflame and infect the gums. Later cause tissue to separate from teeth and form a deep space “periodontal pockets.” These bags actually more bacteria accumulate leading to a vicious cycle that exacerbates the situation by migrating to the root of the tooth and giving teeth look much bigger, when what happens is that the bone is resorbed and retracts the gingiva.

Treatment for receding gums
The gums can be retracted even if there is a bacterial infection. One of the most important causes of this recession is improper brushing. Use a stiff bristle brush or medium can cause gums to recede. Use a lot of force can also cause the gums to recede over time. When gums recede, the roots of teeth are exposed to the oral environment. This can cause teeth to become sensitive to hot or cold. In addition, teeth with a significant shrinkage are more likely to develop root caries. Periodontists can treat gingival recession, taking gum tissue from another part of his mouth and placing it on the affected area. This is called grafting.

Improved hygiene
Hygiene in these cases must take special care because their cause is infection caused by bacterial plaque.
There will be regular brushing, proper proper dental hygiene, ie brush and tooth paste and rub on all sides of the teeth.

In the case of periodontal disease exists, the brush should be placed so that the strands form an angle of about 45 degrees to the tooth surface, supported between the gum and tooth, in which space (sulcus) should be entered lightly.

The following minimum perform circular movements and / or lateral sway. Then place the brush at the same angle but now on the gum and the bristles are rotated toward the edge of the tooth.

The interproximal brush, an ally
Interproximal brushes are used when there is space between the teeth, either because they have lost a piece or loss of alignment or dental rotations. They are used in place of dental floss to ensure the cleanliness of the sides of the teeth.

In cases of advanced periodontal disease will be gaps between the teeth in the area once was covered by the gum. These gaps are too large for your flossing alone is effective, so it is necessary to use the interproximal brush.

The group of symptoms that make up the disease Feline lower urinary tract (FLUTD) – cystitis, stones and crystals – are among the most common health problems affecting young cats and in middle age. Cats that live strictly indoors and eating a mostly-or all-dried foods are especially prone to these bladder problems. Symptoms include straining in the litter box, the visit of the picture, but often produce little urine, urinating outside the box and crying during urination. The transition to the cat on a diet of whole foods and humid can prevent recurrence of FLUTD.

Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism is one of the most common endocrine diseases in older cats. Symptoms include excessive drinking and urination, ravenous appetite accompanied by weight loss, increased activity and howling, especially at night. Hyperthyroidism can be treated with medication. Radioactive iodine treatment is a cure for many hyperthyroid cats.

Diabetes
Diabetes is also common in older cats. Symptoms include excessive drinking and urination, weight loss and sometimes weakness in the hind legs (diabetic neuropathy). Diabetes can be controlled with insulin injections, and many cats go into remission in an all-wet food, high protein, low in carbohydrates. (more…)

Periodontal disease is an infection of the tissues supporting the teeth. Your gum tissue is not attached to the teeth as high as it seems. There is a little V-shaped crevice called a sulcus between the tooth and gums. Periodontal diseases attack just below the gum line in the sulcus, where it causes the attachment of the tooth and its tissues to break. As the dental tissues are damaged, the sulcus develops into a pocket: generally, the most severe disease, the greater the depth of the pocket.

Periodontal diseases are classified according to severity of the disease. The two major stages are gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is a milder and reversible form of periodontal disease that only affects the gums. Gingivitis can lead to more serious, destructive forms of periodontal disease called periodontitis.

Causes or factors that worsen periodontal (gum) disease

Because off the immune response and less oxygen in the mouth, smokers are 2 to 7 times more likely to develop periodontitis than nonsmokers.
Diabetes exacerbates periodontal disease. If a person’s blood sugar is well controlled, a worse infection, poor healing, and greater loss of bone and connective tissue is likely.
Stress increases certain hormones that make a person more susceptible to infection. Pregnancy and birth control pills may also increase levels of the hormone. (more…)

The teeth and surrounding structures are more susceptible than we think to infection. With proper hygiene can be more protected from bacteria that attack our teeth and gums. The periodontium consists of the periodontal tissues that surround and protect teeth. These tissues include the gums, the bone surrounding the tooth (called alveolar bone), periodontal ligament and cementum. A healthy gum is pink, has an elastic consistency and appearance of orange peel. In a healthy tooth the gum will come to embrace the neck of the tooth, which is the union between the crown and root. The bone under normal conditions reaches 1-1.5 mm below the insertion of the gum. Disease Periodontal Disease Periodontal periodontal infections caused by bacteria. At first there is an inflammation or gingivitis. If it evolves, there is tissue loss that makes the tooth loses its support and fall. This is what is known as periodontitis.

Gingivitis
It is an inflammation of the gums that is caused by the existence of bacteria which, in turn, produce an infection. The gum is swollen, red and bleeds easily or spontaneously at the slightest touch. Although sometimes changes color and appearance are not very obvious, the dentist will detect by dental probing. not heal spontaneously, so it should be treated by removing the bacteria. Then the symptoms disappear and are not sequels. If untreated, this condition can be maintained as such days, months or years without changes. However, many people producing gingivitis can progress to periodontitis. (more…)